mobile menu by Css3Menu.com

International Cycling History Conference
Offering historians a forum to exchange their findings and ideas                ©2014- 2026 ICHC

Proceedings - Find specific articles

Search proceedings articles






Reset search

Searching for: All articles

Number of results: 762

Identifier

Chapter

Title

Download?

ICHC-001-00-COVER 1st International Conference of Cycling History 1990 Download_extra
ICHC-001-00-INTRO-1 Introduction to Volume One Download_extra
ICHC-001-00-INTRO-D1 Introduction to Day 1 Download_extra
ICHC-001-01 1 Karl Von Drais' Two-Wheeler: What We Know Download_paper
ICHC-001-02 2 Kirkpatrick Macmillan:,The Inventor of the Pedal Bicycle or the Invention of Cycle History? Order
ICHC-001-03 3 The Meyer-Guilmet Bicycle, 1869-1879 Order
ICHC-001-04 4 The Genesis of the British Cycle Industry 1867-1872 Order
ICHC-001-04-INTRO-D2 Day 2, Opening Remarks of Chairman Download_extra
ICHC-001-05 5 The Inventor of the Lallement Pattern: Michaux, Olivier, or Lallement Himself? Order
ICHC-002-00-COVER Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Cycle History Download_extra
ICHC-002-00-INTRO-1 Introduction to Volume Two and Tabel of Contents Download_extra
ICHC-002-00-INTRO-2 Forward to Seminar Download_extra
ICHC-002-00-INTRO-3 Opening Speech Download_extra
ICHC-002-00-INTRO-4 Report on the Glasgow Conference (May 30-31, 1990) Download_extra
ICHC-002-01 1 Sources and Bibliography on Cycle History Order
ICHC-002-02 2 The Tabley Hobby-Horse Order
ICHC-002-03 3 Around Michaux: Myths and Realities: Towards a New Chart of Early Bicycle History Download_paper
ICHC-002-04 4 Leonardo Da Vinci's Bicycle Order
ICHC-002-05 5 The Olivier Brothers Order
ICHC-002-06 6 The Development of the Suspension Wheel Order
ICHC-002-07 7 Cycle History Research in France Order
ICHC-002-08 8 Cycle History Research in Britian Order
ICHC-002-09 9 The Birth of the Cycle Industry in England Order
ICHC-002-10 10 The Machine Aesthetic, Marketing the Bicycle in the Late 19th. and Early 20th. Centuries Order
ICHC-002-11 11 The Hirondelle Bicycle of the Manufacture Francaise D'Armes et Cycles of Saint-Etienne. (1885-1940) Order
ICHC-002-12 12 Velocio and Multiple Gearing Order
ICHC-002-13 13 Cycling and Functional Aesthetics in Maurice Leblanc's Novel "Voici des Ailes" (1898) Order
ICHC-002-14 14 A Hundred Years Ago: Early French Cycle-Tourists and Their Accounts of Tours, with Special Mention of Maurice Martin Order
ICHC-002-15 15 Cycling in the Alps 1935-1939 Order
ICHC-002-16 16 Austria and Bicycle History Order
ICHC-002-17 17 A Note on Barthelemy Thimonnier Order
ICHC-003-00-INTRO 3rd International Conference of Cycling History 1992, Cover, Intro, and Table of Contents Download_extra
ICHC-003-01 1 Lewis Gompertz & His Addition to the Velocipede Order
ICHC-003-02 2 Hans Renold and the Birth of the Cycle Chain Order
ICHC-003-03 3 Kirkpatrick Macmillan Inventor of the Bicycle: Fact or Heresay? Order
ICHC-003-04 4 The "Svea" (1892) and the "Itera" (1982): Two Unsuccessful Swedish Bicycle Projects Order
ICHC-003-05 5 The Bicycle and Science - From Drais until Today Download_paper
ICHC-003-06 6 French Summaries Download_paper
ICHC-003-07 7 Founded in the Crisis: Union-Fröndenberg - Commentary on the History of a Company in the German Bicycle-Parts Industry Order
ICHC-003-08 8 The Cycle Trade in Birmingham 1890-1920 Order
ICHC-003-09 9 "As Good As New": Attitudes to the Authentic in Cycle Restoration and Conservation Order
ICHC-003-10 10 From Explorer to Racing Cyclist: Socio-Historical Developments in the Early Chapter of Cycle Racing Order
ICHC-003-11 11 Notes on Vermon Blake (1875-1930) Order
ICHC-003-12 12 Hot Rod: The Bicycle and the Engine Order
ICHC-003-13 13 Anton Burg and Son: The Viennese Hobbyhorse Manufacturer Order
ICHC-003-14 14 To Freedom by Bike: Cultural and Socio-Hisotrical Aspects of the Bicycle as Mirrored in Literature Order
ICHC-003-15 15 The Velocipede in France: From Karl Von Drais to Pierre Michaux, 1818-1861 Order
ICHC-003-16 16 One of Velocio's Bicycles: A Crypto Bicycle with a Whippet Derailleur Order
ICHC-004-00-COVER Cycle History 4 Download_extra
ICHC-004-00-INTRO Table of Contents, Authors, and Introduction to Volume 4 Download_extra
ICHC-004-001 1 Who Invented the Bicycle - Lallement in 1863 or Michaux in 1861? Order
ICHC-004-002 2 The Quest for the Medieval Hobby-Horse Velocipede Order
ICHC-004-003 3 The Reception of the Front-Wheel-Driven Velocipede in Germany Download_paper
ICHC-004-004 4 Did the Emergence of the Automobile End the Bicycle Boom? Order
ICHC-004-005 5 Bicycles in Flight Order
ICHC-004-006 6 The Influence of Materials-Development on the Design and Construction of Early Cycles Order
ICHC-004-007 7 The Development of Unorthodox Frames - Why These "Funny Frames?" Order
ICHC-004-008 8 Non-Technical Factors in Early Cycle Design Order
ICHC-004-009 9 Hans Renold Chain Production 1882-1910 Order
ICHC-004-010 10 Albert Raimond and the Cyclo Company Order
ICHC-004-011 11 De l'arme au cycle, en Region Stephanoise - recherches sur une filiation Order
ICHC-004-012 12 René Herse - Renowned French Frame Builder Order
ICHC-004-013 13 John Keen - The Life of a Cycling Pioneer Order
ICHC-004-014 14 The Diaries of Egbert Tegetmeier Order
ICHC-004-015 15 Bicycling for Ladies Order
ICHC-004-016 16 The Vienna-Berlin Race of 1893 and Its Influence on the Cycling Movement in Germany and Austria Order
ICHC-004-017 17 The Vélo-Club Béarnais Order
ICHC-004-018 18 The Bicycle's Role in the Development of Safety Law Download_paper
ICHC-005-00-COVER Cycle History 5 Download_extra
ICHC-005-00-INTRO Introduction, Table of Contents, Authors, and Editor's Preface to Volume 5 Download_extra
ICHC-005-01 1 Thinking About Thinking About Cycles Order
ICHC-005-02 2 Aspects of a Historical Geography of Technology: A Study of Cycling, 1919-1939 Order
ICHC-005-03 3 Developing a Methodical Approach to the History and Meaning of Velocipedes, Bicycles, and Tricycles Order
ICHC-005-04 4 The Bicycle: An Exercise in Gendered Design Order
ICHC-005-05 5 The Edinburgh Tricycle Order
ICHC-005-06 6 Diamonds are Forever: The Socio-Technical Shaping of Bicycle Design Order
ICHC-005-07 7 New Tubes for Old Order
ICHC-005-08 8 The Bamboo Bicycles of Grundner & Lemisch, Austria Order
ICHC-005-09 9 The Dancing Chain: One Hundred Years of Derailleur Gears Order
ICHC-005-10 10 Touring Bicycle Technical Trials in France, 1901-1950 Order
ICHC-005-11 11 Tribology and the Cyclist Order
ICHC-005-12 12 Founding of the Dunlop Tyre Company Order
ICHC-005-13 13 Colonel Pope and the Founding of the U.S. Bicycle Industry Order
ICHC-005-14 14 The Founding of the Hercules Cycle & Motor Co. Ltd. Order
ICHC-005-15 15 Peddling the Bicycle and the Development of Mass Marketing Download_paper
ICHC-005-16 16 A New View of Late 19th Century Cycle Publicity Posters Order
ICHC-005-17 17 From Cycling Lanes to Compulsory Bike Path: Bicycle Path Construction in Germany, 1897-1940 Order
ICHC-005-18 18 Cycling or Roller Skating: The Resistable Rise of Personal Mobility Download_paper
ICHC-005-19 19 Clubs – Their Part in the Study of Cycles and Cycling History Order
ICHC-005-20 20 Malvern Cycling Club, 1883-1912: Social Class, Motivation, and Leisure Use Order
ICHC-005-21 21 Little and Often – The Records of the Amateur Bicycle Club Order
ICHC-005-22 22 T.H.S. Walker – English Cycling Pioneer in Germany Order
ICHC-005-23 23 The Michaux Memorial Campaign Order
ICHC-005-24 24 The Hoopdriver Recycle Order
ICHC-006-00-COVER Cycle History 6 Download_extra
ICHC-006-00-INTRO Intoduction, Table of Contents, Authors for volume 6 Download_extra
ICHC-006-01 1 Opening Address (6th ICHC) Order
ICHC-006-02 2 Laurens Meintjes and Rudolph Lewis: Pioneers of South Africa Cycling Order
ICHC-006-03 3 The Romance of the Ripley Road – the Most Famous Cycling Highway in the World Order
ICHC-006-04 4 Cycling is Good for You Order
ICHC-006-05 5 Fifty Years of Development of Simplex Derailleurs Order
ICHC-006-06 6 Daniel Rabour – Illustrative Genius of the Bicycle Order
ICHC-006-07 7 Front Wheel Drive Concepts – Has the Wheel Gone Full Circle? Order
ICHC-006-08-GLOSSARY Glossary for Volume 6 Download_extra
ICHC-007-00-COVER Cycle History 7 Download_extra
ICHC-007-00-INTRO Introduction, Table of Contents, and List of Contributors for Volume 7 Download_extra
ICHC-007-01 1 Dicycling Down the Decades Order
ICHC-007-02 2 H. Cadot and His Relevance to Bicycle History Order
ICHC-007-03 3 Who Invented the Penny-Farthing? Order
ICHC-007-04 4 The Origins of Bicycle Racing in England, 1868-1870 Order
ICHC-007-05 5 Single Sixes in Madison Square Garden Order
ICHC-007-06 6 Nick Kaufman On a Wheel Against Time Order
ICHC-007-07 7 Colonel Albert Pope: His Contribution to Bicycle Manufacture and the Development of Mass Production Download_paper
ICHC-007-08 8 A Landscape of Early Bicycle History: From the Lips of George R. Bidwell, an Extraordinary Pioneer Wheelman from Buffalo, New York (USA) Order
ICHC-007-09 9 Evolution of the Natural Trumpet and Bugle Order
ICHC-007-10 10 An Invaluable Refinement: The Aesthetic of the British Cycle Accessory in the Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries Order
ICHC-007-11 11 Women and the Wheel: The Bicycles's Impact on Women Download_paper
ICHC-007-12 12 Jo Routens: French Specialist Framebuilder Order
ICHC-007-13 13 Derailleur Pulley Resistance Order
ICHC-007-14 14 Rear Derailleur Development Since D-Day Order
ICHC-007-15 15 Velocipedes in Milan in 1811? Order
ICHC-008-00-COVER Cycle History 8 Download_extra
ICHC-008-00-INTRO Editor's Introduction, Vol. 8 Download_extra
ICHC-008-01 1 The Velocipede Craze in Maine Order
ICHC-008-02 2 The Quest for Safety: What Took So Long? Order
ICHC-008-03 3 Within Living Memory: Tomorrow's History Order
ICHC-008-04 4 Who Invented the Mountain Bike? Order
ICHC-008-05 5 The Evidence Against "Leonardo's Bicycle" Download_paper
ICHC-008-06 6 As If On Horseback: Denis Johnson's Patent 4321 of 1818 Order
ICHC-008-07 7 The Scottish School of Cycle Design Order
ICHC-008-08 8 The Cycling New Woman: The Representation of the Cycling New Woman in the English Popular Press, 1895-1897 Order
ICHC-008-09 9 Some Steps in the Long March of the "Bloomer Brigade" Order
ICHC-008-10 10 Shimano AX and the Aero Tradition Order
ICHC-008-11 11 Huret: A Noteable French Derailleur Order
ICHC-008-12 12 Out for a Spin: The Flâneur on Wheels Download_paper
ICHC-008-13 13 Who Put the Working Man on a Bicycle? Order
ICHC-008-14 14 The Social Impact of Cycling as a Technology Based Sport Download_paper
ICHC-008-15 15 Some Facts about the History of Doping in Cycling Competition Order
ICHC-008-16 16 The Beginnings of Trans-Atlantic Bicycle Racing: Harry Etherington and the Anglo-French Team in America in 1879-80: An Early Example of International Sports Promotion and Its Repercussions for the American Bicycle Industry Order
ICHC-008-17 17 Is It a Bicycle? Order
ICHC-008-18 18 Piet Pelle op zijn Gazelle Order
ICHC-008-19 19 Response to Berto's "Who Invented the Mountain Bike" Order
ICHC-009-00-COVER Cycle History 9 Download_extra
ICHC-009-00-INTRO Editors' Introduction Download_extra
ICHC-009-01 1 Embedded Innovation: Canadian Bicycle-Related Patents 1868-1900 Download_paper
ICHC-009-02 2 "Wheel Within a Wheel": Francis Willard and the Feminisation of the Bicycle Order
ICHC-009-03 3 Around the World Awheel: The Adventures of Karl Creelman Order
ICHC-009-04 4 Collecting on a National Scale: The Cycle Collection at the National Museum of Science & Technology, Ottawa, Canada Order
ICHC-009-05 5 Three Recently Discovered Draisines in Austria Order
ICHC-009-06 6 William Jackson: A Forgotton Pioneer of the Modern Tricycle Order
ICHC-009-07 7 Sensational Bicycling Acts Around 1900 Order
ICHC-009-08 8 Gimondi, The Phoenix Order
ICHC-009-09 8 Beauty and the Bicycle Order
ICHC-009-10 10 Harry R.G. Inglis and the Contour Road Books Order
ICHC-009-11 11 Failed Colossus: Albert A. Pope and the Pope Manufacturing Company, 1876-1900 Order
ICHC-009-12 12 Alex Singer: An Artisan-Builder of French Quality Bicycles Order
ICHC-009-13 13 Sunset for SunTour Order
ICHC-009-14 14 The J-Wheel: Streamline Pioneer Paul Jaray's Recumbent Download_paper
ICHC-009-15 15 Restoration of a Humber Safety Bicycle Order
ICHC-010-00-COVER Cycle History 10 Download_extra
ICHC-010-00-INTRO Editor's Introduction, Table of Contents, and List of Contributors for Volume 10 Download_extra
ICHC-010-01 1 Of Bicycles, Bijker, and Bunkum Order
ICHC-010-02 2 The History of Kohout High-Wheel Bicycles Download_paper
ICHC-010-03 2 After Pope Order
ICHC-010-04 4 The Scottish Cycle before MacMillan Order
ICHC-010-05 5 Bicycles of Josef Erlach and Valentin Wiegele Order
ICHC-010-06 6 The First Cycle Track in the Netherlands Order
ICHC-010-07 7 Was Bicycle Development Stunted by Organized Racing? Order
ICHC-010-08 8 An Early Patent of a Two-Wheeler on Rails Download_paper
ICHC-010-09 9 One Small Step for Manknd Order
ICHC-010-10 10 The Short and Remarkable Career of Mathieu Cordang (1869-1942) Order
ICHC-010-11 11 Disputes about Bicycle Exhibitions in Germany Order
ICHC-010-12 12 Ossie Nicholson, Australian Cycling Legend Order
ICHC-010-13 13 The Bicycle in Art and the Problem of Representation of the Moving Image Download_paper
ICHC-010-14 14 Freedom on the Bicycle: Women's Choice Order
ICHC-010-15 15 The Great American Bicycle Boom Order
ICHC-010-16 16 Restoration is not Renovation Order
ICHC-010-17 17 Toward a Policy on Restoration Order
ICHC-010-18 18 Leather Conservation and Restoration Order
ICHC-010-19 19 Restoration of the Queen Wilhemina Fongers Order
ICHC-010-20-INDEX Index -- Volume 10 Download_extra
ICHC-011-00-COVER Cycle History 11 Download_extra
ICHC-011-00-INTRO Introduction, Table of Contents, and List of Contributors -- Volume 11 Download_extra
ICHC-011-01 1 The History of the Shimano Collection Order
ICHC-011-02 2 Towards a World History of Cycling Order
ICHC-011-03 3 Johnson's 1819 Tour of England Order
ICHC-011-04 4 What Led to the Invention of the Early Bicycle? Download_paper
ICHC-011-05 5 History of the Ordinary in Japan Order
ICHC-011-06 6 How Many Bikes? Order
ICHC-011-07 7 The "Jugendstil" Bicycle in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Order
ICHC-011-08 8 Early Japanese Safety Bicycle Manufacturing Technology Order
ICHC-011-09 9 Raleigh UK in the Last Quarter of the 20th Century Download_paper
ICHC-011-10 10 The Bicycle and Transportation Policy in Japan Order
ICHC-011-11 11 History Repeats Order
ICHC-011-12 12 History of the Derailleur in Japan Order
ICHC-011-13 13 Power-Assisted Bicycles in Japan Order
ICHC-011-14 14 Dunlop and the Pneumatic Bicycle Tyre - The Edinburgh Connection Order
ICHC-011-15 15 Japanese Bicycle Imports and Exports Order
ICHC-011-16 16 Bicycle Aerodynamics and the Union Cycliste Internationale: Order
ICHC-011-17 17 Bicycle Racing in Japan and the History of Keirin Order
ICHC-011-18 18 "The Tyger": America's Cyclo-Cross Champion Leroy Johnson Order
ICHC-011-19 19 UK and Japanese Competition in the Inter-War Period Order
ICHC-011-20 20 The History of German Workers' Cycling Association Solidarity Order
ICHC-011-21 21 Cycling in the Drawing Room Order
ICHC-011-22 22 The Melbourne Bicycle Touring Club Order
ICHC-011-23 23 The Ice Velocipede, 1869-1902 Order
ICHC-011-24 24 The Rise of the Asian Bicycle Business: Download_paper
ICHC-011-25-INDEX Index -- Volume 11 Download_extra
ICHC-012-00-COVER Cycle History 12 Download_extra
ICHC-012-00-INTRO In Memoriam John Pinkerton, Table of Contents, and List of Contributors -- Volume 12 Download_extra
ICHC-012-00-WELCOME Welcome Address and Editors' Preface Download_extra
ICHC-012-01 1 Curiouser and Curiouser Order
ICHC-012-02 2 The Lefèbvre Bicycle Order
ICHC-012-03 3 The Velocipede of Alexandre Lefebvre and Problems of Historical Interpretation Order
ICHC-012-04 4 And Once Again Lefèbvre Order
ICHC-012-05 5 William Golding and the Claviger Cycle Co. Ltd. Order
ICHC-012-06 6 Bicycle Touring in the Late Nineteenth Century Download_paper
ICHC-012-07 7 The Bicycle in War: Vietnam 1945-1975 Order
ICHC-012-08 8 The Mystery of Gustave Caillebotte's Bicycle Download_paper
ICHC-012-09 9 Considerations and Suggestions for a Bicycle Museum Order
ICHC-012-10 10 From Bipedalism to Bicyclism Order
ICHC-012-11 11 Hub Gear vs. Derailleur Efficiency Order
ICHC-012-12 12 Recycling of Saddles Order
ICHC-012-13 13 The Elitist Character of Early Dutch Cycling Order
ICHC-012-14 14 Jaap Eden (1873-1925): The Tragic Life of a Sportsman Order
ICHC-012-15 15 A Brief History of the International Human-Powered Vehicle Association, 1976-1998 Order
ICHC-012-16 16 An Insight into Cycle Purchases During the Post-Boom Period, 1897-1899 Order
ICHC-012-17 17 Nicola Barra, French Frame Builder Order
ICHC-012-18 18 David Rattray's "Flying Scot" Order
ICHC-012-19 19 The History of Doniselli Velo Moto Order
ICHC-013-00-COVER Cycle History 13 Download_extra
ICHC-013-00-INTRO Introductions, Welcome Speeches, Editors' Preface, and Table of Contents -- Volume 13 Download_extra
ICHC-013-01 1 Reynolds 531 Butted Frame Tubes Order
ICHC-013-02 2 The Evolution of Time-Trialing in Britian Order
ICHC-013-03 3 Bicycle History at School Order
ICHC-013-04 4 "I quit…. that guy ain't human!" Order
ICHC-013-05 5 Randonneuring in North America Order
ICHC-013-06 6 Out of Date, Out of Mind Order
ICHC-013-07 7 Vianzone: Two Generations, Three Bicycles Order
ICHC-013-08 8 The Cambridge University Bicycle Club Path - Its Inception and Use Order
ICHC-013-09 9 The Bicycle and the Environment Download_paper
ICHC-013-10 10 A 15th-Century Three-Wheeler Download_paper
ICHC-013-11 11 Cycle History in Finland, 1867-2002 Order
ICHC-013-12 12 On the Assembly of a Catalogue Raisonné of Cycling Paintings Download_paper
ICHC-013-13 13 The Velocipede of 1819 in America Download_paper
ICHC-013-14 14 The Bicycle's Long Way to China Order
ICHC-013-15 15 Japanese Bicycle Racing History Order
ICHC-013-16 16 The Anchor Hotel, Ripley Order
ICHC-013-17 17 A Short History of Cycling in Muenster, 1882-2002 Order
ICHC-013-18 18 The Rise and Fall of Idéale Order
ICHC-013-19 19 Cycling Clubs as Harbingers of Motor Cycle Sport in Rural Bavaria Order
ICHC-013-20 20 Thomas Revis and His Aellopodes Tricycle Order
ICHC-013-21 21 Social Aspects of Emerging Motor-Paced Track Racing in Germany Order
ICHC-013-22 22 Doping Regulations Order
ICHC-013-23 23 The Shimano Dura Ace Story, 1972-2002 Order
ICHC-013-24-INDEX Index and Listing of Past Publications -- Volume 13 Download_extra
ICHC-014-00-COVER Cycle History 14 Download_extra
ICHC-014-00-INTRO Introductions, Forward, Table of Contents, and Presenters -- Volume 14 Download_extra
ICHC-014-00-PREFACE Preface -- Volume 14 Download_extra
ICHC-014-01 1 Official Welcome to the 14th International Cycle History Conference Order
ICHC-014-02 2 The Legacy of George Singer: an Australian perspective Download_paper
ICHC-014-03 3 Cycling in Geelong 1869-1930 Order
ICHC-014-04 4 Malvern Star in Post-War Australia: the story of Australia's favorite bicycle 1945-1958 Order
ICHC-014-05 5 Race Around Australia Order
ICHC-014-06 6 Early Cycle Touring in New Zealand Download_paper
ICHC-014-07 7 Edmonton's First Bicycle Club: the early development of cycling in western Canada, 1890-1894 Order
ICHC-014-08 8 The Diaries of the ABC and Leeds Ramblers Bicycle Club 1881-1883 Download_paper
ICHC-014-09 9 Joe Tait's 'Bol D'Or' Cycles Order
ICHC-014-10 10 Touring Giant from Down Under: a closer look at George Burston Order
ICHC-014-11 11 Jerry Gould: Australia's best amateur road cyclist? Order
ICHC-014-12 12 Bicycle Belles: ladies' bicycling fashion in the mid-1890s Order
ICHC-014-13 13 Myths and milestones in bicycle evolution Order
ICHC-014-14 14 The bicycle retailer in Australia: postwar to the present Order
ICHC-014-15 15 A short history of carbon fibre in the bicycle industry Order
ICHC-014-16 16 The Moulton bicycle in Australia Order
ICHC-014-17 17 Identifying and dating Australian - manufactured bicycles of the pre-1950 era Order
ICHC-014-18 18 For economy, pleasure, health': images of early Australian cycling Order
ICHC-014-19-INDEX Index for Volume 14 Download_extra
ICHC-015-00-COVER Cycle History 15 Download_extra
ICHC-015-00-INTRO Table of Contents, Introductions, and Editor's Preface -- Volume 16 Download_extra
ICHC-015-01 1 Toward a Socio-Technological History of Bicycles Order
ICHC-015-02 2 Children's Corner Order
ICHC-015-03 3 Willard Sawyer, a Reassessment Order
ICHC-015-04 4 The Rise of the Coventry Bicycle Industry Download_paper
ICHC-015-05 5 Barták's High-Wheel Bicycle Download_paper
ICHC-015-06 6 Lars Krogius Jr. Order
ICHC-015-07 7 Fredy Budzinski Order
ICHC-015-08 8 Mr. Howes' Shop Order
ICHC-015-09 9 Cycling's Dark Age? Order
ICHC-015-10 10 Patents, Profits, & Perceptions Download_paper
ICHC-015-11 11 CCM, 1899-1982 Order
ICHC-015-12 12 The Monopoly Machine Order
ICHC-015-13 13 Vélocio Order
ICHC-015-14 14 King Chrononhotothologos and All That Order
ICHC-015-15 15 Cycling Between the Booms Download_paper
ICHC-015-16 16 Alessandro Battista Scuri Order
ICHC-016-00-COVER Cycle History 16 Download_extra
ICHC-016-00-INTRO Table of Contents and Introductions to Volume 16 Download_extra
ICHC-016-01 1 "Re-Inventing the Wheel" Order
ICHC-016-02 2 Evolution of a Cyclist-Friendly Community Order
ICHC-016-03 3 Prisoners of the Road Order
ICHC-016-04 4 The California Associated Cycling Clubs Download_paper
ICHC-016-05 5 Bikeway Research Order
ICHC-016-06 6 Round the World Order
ICHC-016-07 7 James Hasting Order
ICHC-016-08 8 Missing Link Download_paper
ICHC-016-09 9 Women's Cycling Attire Order
ICHC-016-10 10 "It Cannot Be That They Have Made No Profit" Order
ICHC-016-11 11 Cycling on the Range Order
ICHC-016-12 12 French Expansion, American Collapse 1890-1910 Download_paper
ICHC-016-13 13 The Cycle on Display Order
ICHC-016-14 14 The Bicycle as a Communications Medium Download_paper
ICHC-016-15 15 Across America Download_paper
ICHC-016-16 16 Women and Cycle Touring Order
ICHC-016-17 17 Destinations San Francisco Order
ICHC-016-18-APPENDIX The Miller Collection of Bicycles and Velocipedes at U.C. Davis Download_extra
ICHC-016-19-REMARKS Publisher's Remarks Download_extra
ICHC-017-00-COVER Cycle History 17 Download_extra
ICHC-017-00-INTRO Table of Contents and Introductions to Volume 17 Download_extra
ICHC-017-01 1 Cycling: A Game for All Players Order
ICHC-017-02 2 Gleanings from Original Victorian Cycling Documents Download_paper
ICHC-017-03 3 "The Choice of Champions" Order
ICHC-017-04 4 Technological Innovation in the Canadian Bicycle Industry Order
ICHC-017-05 5 Jeweler Thomas Jones and the Thorold Cannon Ball Order
ICHC-017-06 6 The Fin de Siècle Bicycle Gymkhana in Ontario, Canada Order
ICHC-017-07 7 The Technical & Social Significance of the Tricycle Download_paper
ICHC-017-08 8 Queen of the Road Order
ICHC-017-09 9 "We were tired of touring on the ordinary lines" Order
ICHC-017-10 10 The First Safety Bicycle Race Order
ICHC-017-11 11 Musings on a Manumotive Tricycle Download_paper
ICHC-017-12 12 The Electric Streetcar Order
ICHC-017-13 13 Conserving Rubber & Plastic Order
ICHC-017-14 14 The Curry Landskiff Order
ICHC-017-15 15 What did Thomas Stevens Eat? Download_paper
ICHC-017-16 16 Around the Bay Download_paper
ICHC-017-17 17 Dick Power Order
ICHC-017-18 18 Norman Dunham Order
ICHC-017-19 19 A Daring Man at the Old Lady Download_paper
ICHC-017-20 20 Racing Cyclists and the Birth of Aviation Order
ICHC-017-21-INDEX Index for Volume 17 Download_extra
ICHC-018-00-COVER Bicycle History 18 Download_extra
ICHC-018-00-INTRO Table of Contents and Introductions to Volume 18 Download_extra
ICHC-018-01 1 Student Cap or Felt Hat? Order
ICHC-018-02 2 The Role of Gender Order
ICHC-018-03 3 At the Sign of the Buttterfly Order
ICHC-018-04 4 National Cycling Organizations Download_paper
ICHC-018-05 5 Children as Bicycle Passengers Order
ICHC-018-06 6 William Blood's Dublin Tricycle Order
ICHC-018-07 7 The Numbers on Michaux Velocipedes Order
ICHC-018-08 8 Adolph Schoeninger Download_paper
ICHC-018-09 9 The Monocycle, It's Early History Order
ICHC-018-10 10 The Chainless Bicycle Craze Order
ICHC-018-11 11 Boxing Kangaroos on Wheels Order
ICHC-018-12 12 "JW" and His Ride to London, c.1875 Download_paper
ICHC-018-13 13 Two Boys and a Bicycle Order
ICHC-018-14 14 Royalty, Wild Animals, and the Pedestrian Hobby-Horse Order
ICHC-018-15 15 The Mystery of the Guildford Cycling Club and Cup Order
ICHC-018-16 16 Early Bicycle Manufacturers in Sweden and Their Connections with Competitive Cycling Order
ICHC-018-17 17 The Baltic Sea Friendship Race 1986-1989 Download_paper
ICHC-018-18 18 Early Cycle-Touring in Australia Order
ICHC-018-19 19 An Amphibian Trike's Baltic Sea Crossing Order
ICHC-018-20 20 Gerard Francis Cobb: A Champion of the Cause of 19th Century Bicycling Order
ICHC-018-21 21 The Border-to-Border Race and the Fame of Sweden's "Supergrandpa" Order
ICHC-019-01.01 1.1 Velocipede-mania in the USA (1868-1869), and the "New American Improved Velocipede" by A.T. Demarest & Co. in New York City waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-01.02 1.2 From Paris to Mannheim: A German Velocipede Rider Pioneers the Gas Automobile waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-01.03 1.3 The Velocipede in Germany: 1868 to 1870: Sport, Design, and Manufacture Order
ICHC-019-01.04 1.4 The Introduction of the Velocipède into Finland Order
ICHC-019-01.05 1.5 Boneshakers in Czech Lands Order
ICHC-019-01.06 1.6 Letters Received from Michaux Order
ICHC-019-01.07 1.7 Numbers on the Michaux Velocipede Order
ICHC-019-01.08 1.8 Painting the Velocipede waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-02.01 2.1 Cycling and the Picturesque: Illustrated Cycle-Travel Writing of the 1880s waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-02.02 2.2 On the Trail of Perrodil Order
ICHC-019-02.03 2.3 Origins and Brief History of the Fédération Française de Cyclotourisme Order
ICHC-019-03.01 3.1 Sporting Use of the Bicycle: Local Indutrial Dynamics and Sports Shows (1890-1939) Order
ICHC-019-03.02 3.2 The Never Ending Dilemma in the Peloton: Racing Bike Mechanics Versus Race Regulations (1860's - 1960's) Order
ICHC-019-03.03 3.3 Paris-Nice Atmospheres, or the Curse of March 13th Order
ICHC-019-03.04 3.4 The "Black Sunday" of Berlin, or Death at the Cycle Track Order
ICHC-019-03.05 3.5 Cycling in Belgium during the Second World War Order
ICHC-019-04.01 4.1 1871, Viarengo de Forville made the First Bicycle waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-04.02 4.2 The Mysterious McCammon Order
ICHC-019-04.03 4.3 The Coventry Tricycle: Technology, Gender, and Buzz waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-04.04 4.4 Capitaine Robert's "La Percutante" [The Striker] Order
ICHC-019-04.05 4.5 The 'Alert' Bicycle: A Cycle Dealer's View Order
ICHC-019-04.06 4.6 Incorporation of the Bicycle into the French Army (1889-1914) Order
ICHC-019-04.07 4.7 The Bicycle Collection of the National Technical Museum in Prague and Some of Its Noteworthy Exhibits Order
ICHC-019-05.01 5.1 Shopfronts, Bicycle Merchants, and Soft Modes: The Different Ways of Promoting the Bicycle Order
ICHC-019-05.02 5.2 The Bicycle, the Sewing Machine, the Gramophone, ….., and the Ford Model T Order
ICHC-019-06.01 6.1 The Vector High-Speed Trike in the Mercedes Wind Tunnel, 1986 waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-07.01 7.1 Bicycle Industry Institutions in France and the United States, 1880-1914 waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-019-07.02 7.2 He Rides a HAMPDEN and has no Fear Order
ICHC-019-07.03 7.3 Ron Shepard, Personal Recollection of Twenty Years of Collaboration Order
ICHC-019-07.04 7.4 Origins of Common Words for Two-Wheeled Vehicles in France before 1900 and How They Spread around the World Order
ICHC-019-07.05 7.5 Cycling and Postage Stamps Order
ICHC-019-INTRO Editor's Note, Vol. 19 Order
ICHC-020-01.01 1.1 Arthur Augustus Zimmerman (Zimmy): writing about the 'Flying Yankee' Order
ICHC-020-01.02 1.2 Pedaling Preachers: Clergymen and the Acceptance of the Bichycle, 1881-1887 Order
ICHC-020-01.03 1.3 Capitaine Henri Gérard and his Folding Bicycle Order
ICHC-020-01.04 1.4 The Diary of Emily Sophia Coddington Order
ICHC-020-01.05 1.5 Did the Nazis Prohibit Six-Day Races in 1943? Order
ICHC-020-01.06 1.6 "Quilla": Aquila Beales Rich (1866-1904) - Memoirs of an early Champion and Pioneer of Bicycle Racing Order
ICHC-020-01.07 1.7 Rudolf Lewis and South Africa's greatest Olympic Victory: New Facts Order
ICHC-020-01.08 1.8 The National Bicycle Touring Portrait Gallery Order
ICHC-020-02.01 2.1 Inventing the Outdoors: Print Culture and the Cycling Craze Order
ICHC-020-02.02 2.2 The Path Not Taken: The Rise of America's Cycle Paths and the Fall of Urban Cycling Order
ICHC-020-02.03 2.3 Post Boom Bicycling in Minneapolis: Counting Transportation Use waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-03.01 3.1 The Bicycle in Philadephia - The Early Years Order
ICHC-020-03.02 3.2 Keeping a Respectible Distance: The Rise and Fall of the Bicycle as an Instrument of Gentility Order
ICHC-020-03.03 3.3 African-American Cycling in the 1890s: Boston, and What Really happened at Asbury Park Order
ICHC-020-03.04 3.4 The League of American Wheelmen/Bicyclists in the 20th Century Order
ICHC-020-03.05 3.5 Missing Movement: Toward a Black Cycling Movement Order
ICHC-020-03.06 3.6 C'est une grand fête: The Tour de France and Experiential Design Theory Order
ICHC-020-04.01 4.1 Bicycle Related Sheet Music: Collecting and Digitizing Order
ICHC-020-04.02 4.2 Stereoptic Photography and Bicycles waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-04.03 4.3 "Scientific American": An Important Source of Information on Science and Technology in the 19th Century waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-04.04 4.4 "La Nature" Order
ICHC-020-04.05 4.5 A Story Before History, or How the Bicycle was Conceptualized over Time (a Play) waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-05.01 5.1 Mind the Gap: An Explanation for the Primative Bicycle's Surprisingly Low Profile from 1864 to 1867 Order
ICHC-020-05.02 5.2 The Rover Safety Bicycle - the Three Pattern Problem Order
ICHC-020-05.03 5.3 Fixed Gear Bicycles - A Modern Trend in Historical Context waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-05.04 5.4 Conservation of a 19th Century Velocipede Order
ICHC-020-05.05 5.5 The Griffin Two-Speed Hub Gear waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-05.06 5.6 Patents, Licenses, Contracts, and Litigation of the Pope Manufactuing Company during the 19th Century Order
ICHC-020-05.07 5.7 Chasing the "isms": Fordism, Taylorism, Popeism, and the Search for Meaning in the History of the American Bicycle Industry Order
ICHC-020-05.08 5.8 Bicycle Factory Remnants: The Heritage of 19th and 20th Century Cycling waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-020-05.09 5.9 American Wheels to the Front: an Insider's View of the 'Star' Bicycle Order
ICHC-020-06.01 6.1 "Cycle History - 18 (2007)": Corrections and Comments Order
ICHC-020-INTRO Volume 20 Intro Order
ICHC-021-01.01 1.1 The Origin of the Bowden Cable Order
ICHC-021-01.02 1.2 The British Human Power Club (BHPC) and Human-Powered Vehicles in Britian Order
ICHC-021-01.03 1.3 Ravat Wonder and Cycloratio: The First Short Wheel-Base Recumbent Order
ICHC-021-01.04 1.4 How Much Energy Does It Cost? Order
ICHC-021-01.05 1.5 Usage of Bicyclists in K.U.K. Armee during Field Maneuvers in 1894 in Lanškroun Area Order
ICHC-021-01.06 1.6 How Old is the "Brescia" Monocycle? A Visual Forensic Analysis Order
ICHC-021-01.07 1.7 Velocipedes: Their Social History, Design, Function, and Development as Illustrated by Victorian Photographica waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-021-01.08 1.8 Who Killed Cock Robin? - The Early Demise of the Pedestrian Hobby-Horse Order
ICHC-021-02.01 2.1 Cycling Towards Civil Society: Estonian Cycling History in the 19th Century Order
ICHC-021-02.02 2.2 The London - Prague Long-Distance Ride (a play) Order
ICHC-021-02.03 2.3 Cads on Casters; A History of Bicycle Polo Order
ICHC-021-03.01 3.1 The Merrie Wheeler: Mary Sargent Hopkins and "The Wheelwoman" of the 1890s Order
ICHC-021-03.02 3.2 The Cambridge University Bicycle Club and Its Stance on Amateurism Order
ICHC-021-04.01 4.1 Pencil, Pen, and Print: the Graphic Image in the Age of the Cycle waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-021-04.02 4.2 The Bicycle and the Bauhaus waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-021-05.01 5.1 The German "Markenrad" Order
ICHC-021-05.02 5.2 The Hay & Willits Manufacturing Company of Indianapolis, Indiana (USA): Two Ambitious Men Try to Make Their Fortune in the Bicycle Boom of the 1890s waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-021-05.03 5.3 Bicycle Manufacturing in Hungary before 1945 Order
ICHC-021-05.04 5.4 Daniel Rudge 1841-1880 Order
ICHC-021-06.01 6.1 Digitisation and the Development of Cycling Archives in the UK Order
ICHC-021-06.02 6.2 A Strong Presence but a Weak History: The Bicycle in Dutch Historiography waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-021-06.03 6.3 Let Bygones be Bygones (bicycles do become antiques) Order
ICHC-021-INTRO Volume 21 Intro Order
ICHC-022-01.01 1.1 Joseph Pearson: Cycle Tourist and First Map Maker in New South Wales, Australia, 1849-1939. Order
ICHC-022-01.02 1.2 Cortis, Falconer, and the Amateur-versus-Professional Bicycling Scene of the 1880s Order
ICHC-022-01.03 1.3 James Edward Warburton - The Life of a Hero Order
ICHC-022-01.03b 1.3b Comments on "James Edward Warburton - The Life of a Hero" by Stuart Stanton Order
ICHC-022-01.04 1.4 The Mysterious Monsieur Dreuze Order
ICHC-022-02.01 2.1 A Tale of Two Dwarfs - The Facile and the Kangaroo Order
ICHC-022-02.01 2.1 Cycling to Suffrage: The Bicycle and the British Women's Suffrage Movement, 1900-1914 Order
ICHC-022-02.02 2.2 A New Class of Cyclists: Rayner Banham's Bicycle and the Pop Culture Revolution in Cycling That Never Happened. Order
ICHC-022-02.03 2.3 Evolution of a Bicycle: The Singer Dwarf Safety waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-02.04 2.4 André Reiss and the Reyhand Cycles Order
ICHC-022-02.05 2.5 Before Geography? Early Tricycles in the Age of Mecanicians waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-02.06 2.6 New Light on the Origins of the Velocipede - Raymond Radisson, a New Claiment to the Invention of the Pedal Velocipede. waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-02.07 2.7 Lyon and the Rise of the Velocipede Order
ICHC-022-03.01 3.1 Wheeling and Flying: How the Bicycle Took Wing waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-03.02 3.2 Zehnder, D'un Tube à L'Autre: de la Bicyclette au Radiateur Order
ICHC-022-04.01 4.1 The Historical Context of the Launch of the Velocipede in the 1860s: The Paris of the Miichaux and the Oliviers Order
ICHC-022-04.02 4.2 Albert F. Rockwell and Edward D. Rockwell and "The New Departure Companies": From Bells to Brakes and Beyond in the 1880s, 1890s and 1900s waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-04.03 4.3 'Our Best Bet is the Boy': Bicycle Marketing Schemes and American Culture after World War I Order
ICHC-022-05.02 5.2 The Two-Wheeled Velocipede: A Solution to the Tambora Freeze of 1816 waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-05.03 5.3 The Evolution of Bicycle Mobility in France Order
ICHC-022-05.04 5.4 The Tour of Portugal Cycling Race: Rituals, Identities and Emotions waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-05.05 5.5 The Human-Powered Vehicle Movement and the Changing Image of the Bicycle at the End of the Twentieth Century waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-022-05.06 5.6 Repairing and Maintaining a Public Bicycle System: The Case of Vèlib' in Paris Order
ICHC-022-06.01 6.1 Legend, Myth and Fraud in Cycling Culture Order
ICHC-022-06.02 6.2 "I am an Old Wheelman" - John Calvin Stevens and the Art of Bicycling : 1880-1900 Order
ICHC-022-06.03 6.3 The Philosophy of the Bicycle: An Educational Treatise of 1900 Order
ICHC-022-07.01 7.1 Conclusion (summary of 22nd ICHC) Order
ICHC-022-INTRO Volume 22 Intro Order
ICHC-023-01.01 1.1 Richard Weber - Pioneer and Inventor of Dynamo-Electric Bicycle Lighting Order
ICHC-023-01.02 1.2 The 1886 Singer Courier Order
ICHC-023-01.03 1.3 A Map of Veteran Cycles in Australia: The Whereabouts of Museums, Collections and Events Order
ICHC-023-01.04 1.4 Major Baden-Powell's Collapsible Military Bicycle Order
ICHC-023-01.05 1.5 Overpainted Beauty (a hobby-horse by Burg in 1820s) Order
ICHC-023-01.06 1.6 Under Two Suns: The Two- and Three-Speed Epicyclic Hub Gear from 1938 to 2000 and Its Profound Effect on Social Mobility Order
ICHC-023-02.01 2.1 Under the Shade of Bahamontes: Bicycle Decline in Spain between 1950 and 1975 Order
ICHC-023-02.02 2.2 Roads Less Traveled: The History of Recreational Cycling in Belgium, 1866-2012 Order
ICHC-023-02.03 2.3 A Nation on Two Wheels: Cycling and Bicycle Racing as Manifestations of Socio-Cultural Processes in Belgium, 1860-1940 Order
ICHC-023-02.04 2.4 Cycling in Three Dimensions: Problems of the Sculptural Depiction of the Cyclist waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-023-02.05 2.5 Popularité du Cyclisme et Cyclisme Populare: Pour en Fin avec le Mythe et le Misérablilisme Order
ICHC-023-02.06 2.6 Defining a Nation: The Rise of the Canadian Wheelmen waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-023-02.07 2.7 The Past, Present and Future of Cycling and Mobility in South Africa Order
ICHC-023-02.08 2.8 Cycling Trophies: An Exercise in Mediocrity Order
ICHC-023-03.01 3.1 The French Velocipede Industry of the Early 1870s: Analysis and Further Questions waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-023-03.02 3.2 The Hanlon Brothers and Their Role in Bringing the Velocipede to America waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-023-03.03 3.3 The Early Days of Bicycle Production in the 1860s: New Questions and Answers About the History of Pierre Michaux and the Compagnie Parisienne Order
ICHC-023-03.04 3.4 How the Dutch Bicycle was Made: Innovation, Knowledge and Mediation in the Dutch Bicycle Industry, 1870-1940 Order
ICHC-023-04.01 4.1 The Business of Professional Raod Cycling (1990-2012): Change or "Surplace"? Order
ICHC-023-04.02 4.2 John Thomas Johnson: A Belgian, French and English Champion Racing Cyclist Order
ICHC-023-04.03 4.3 Newly Uncovered Major Taylor Photographs Order
ICHC-023-05.01 5.1 Tessie Reynolds - A 'Rational' Activist Order
ICHC-023-05.02 5.2 Walking on Water: A Velocipedic Miracle! or Tales of an Aquatic Peripatetic Adventurer? Order
ICHC-023-INTRO Volume 23 Intro Order
ICHC-024-01.01 1.1 The Rescued Photos of Asia Minor by Allen & Sachtleben Order
ICHC-024-01.02 1.2 Drawing the Hobby Horse waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-01.03 1.3 Women and Cycling, as Illustrated with Photography waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-01.04 1.4 An ABC of the Hobby Horse World Order
ICHC-024-02.01 2.1 Silent Ratchet Order
ICHC-024-02.02 2.2 Past Cycle-Design Solutions for More City Cyclists Today waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-02.03 2.3 A New Departure or Two: American Hub Gears from the 1930s to 1950s Order
ICHC-024-02.04 2.4 The Roadster: 'Iconic Bygone' of the Future? Order
ICHC-024-03.01-A 3.1A The Birth of Tarmacadam Order
ICHC-024-03.01-B 3.1B Lisbon Bicycle Races and the Climbs of the Gloria waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-03.02 3.2 The Petition that Paved America waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-04.01 4.1 James L. Mead and the Mead Cycle Company: 1888 to the 1940s waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-04.02 4.2 The Mead Cycle Company of Liverpool, Coventry and Birmingham, 1901-1930 Order
ICHC-024-04.03 4.3 The Role of a Community Biycle Shop in Cycling Policies: The Case of Lisbon waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-04.04 4.4 The Unsung Local Bicycle Repairman Order
ICHC-024-04.05 4.5 The Transformation of Barton-on-Humber into a Bicycle Manufacturing Town, 1890-1914 Order
ICHC-024-04.06 4.6 A Discussion of the Scale of "Lightweight" Bicycle Production During the Inter-War (1920s and 1930s) Cycling Boom in the U.K. Order
ICHC-024-05.01 5.1 Stolen Gold? The Scandel Surrounding the Team Pursuit Final at the Mexico Olympic Summer Games of 1968 Order
ICHC-024-05.02 5.2 Lisbon Bicycle Races and the Climbs of the Gloria waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-06.01 6.1 Some Aspects of Bicycle History and the Development of Portugese Traffic Law Order
ICHC-024-06.02 6.2 The History of Cycling Regulations in Spain: Background for Future Developments Order
ICHC-024-07.01 7.1 User's Needs and Preferences for Planning and Management of the Cyclig Network in the City of Lisbon, a 'Starter Ciity' waiting-4-pdf
ICHC-024-07.02 7.2 A Cycling Survey in Larissa, Greece: Analysis of Results Order
ICHC-024-07.03 7.3 Bicycle Usage in Everyday Life in São Paulo: Meanigs of Space and Time in the Metropolis Order
ICHC-024-07.04 7.4 Private to Public: Paraks, Promenades, and Bicycles in Portland and Deering, Maine (USA), 1880-1900 Order
ICHC-024-INTRO-A A Message from the Organizing Committee of the 24th International Cycling Hisotry Conference in Lisbon, Portgal, in May 2013 Order
ICHC-024-INTRO-B A Note from the Editors, Vol. 24 Order
ICHC-024-INTRO-C A Report on the 24th Cycle Hisotry Conference, Lisbon, May 2013 Order
ICHC-025-01.01 1.1 The 1936 CCM Flyte - Canada's Contribution to the Streamlined Decade Order
ICHC-025-01.02 1.2 Prototypes, 1817-1981: Machines made as Individual Pieces or Only in Limited Quantities Order
ICHC-025-01.03 1.3 A Dozen Horses of the Coachmaker - Denis Johnson in 1819 Order
ICHC-025-01.04 1.4 Illustrating the Bicycle: A Survey of the Development of Illustrative Techniques Order
ICHC-025-02.01 2.1 On the Origin of the Diamond Frame Order
ICHC-025-02.02 2.2 Pedaling Across the Sky: Hand Cranked and Pedal Powered Airships, 1875-1909 Download_paper
ICHC-025-02.03 2.3 Planes, Trains, and Bicycle Wheels: The Unlikely Development of the Torsion-Spoked Wheel before Meyer Order
ICHC-025-02.04 2.4 Slavia Bicycles from Laurin & Klement Order
ICHC-025-03.01 3.1 Towards a Social History of Massachusetts Bicycle Laws Order
ICHC-025-03.02 3.2 Kid Stuff: The Bicycle and American Youth Download_paper
ICHC-025-03.03 3.3 Tricycles and Tricyclists Download_paper
ICHC-025-03.04 3.4 The Bikecentennial Summer of 1976 Order
ICHC-025-03.05 3.5 America Learns to Pedal 1865-1870 Order
ICHC-025-03.05a 3.5a Editors Comments: America Learns to Pedal Download_paper
ICHC-025-04.01 4.1 The Pedal Against Pollution: Massachusetts' Cyclists Saddle-Up for the Health of the Environment Order
ICHC-025-04.02 4.2 Blurring the Line: The "Lively" Bicycle Download_paper
ICHC-025-04.03 4.3 Cycling's Nineteenth Century Path Builders Download_paper
ICHC-025-04.04 4.4 Signing Off Order
ICHC-025-04.05 4.5 Trips Awheel: Historical Bike Routes in Pennsylvania and New Jersey (USA) Order
ICHC-025-05.01 5.1 America's First Champion Order
ICHC-025-05.02 5.2 The Lousiana Cycling Club's "Spokes" Scrapbook: Victorianism and the Use of Mass Media Technology in New Orleans' Cycling Club Subculture Order
ICHC-025-05.03 5.3 Bicycling in Baltimore: Hobby-Horses, High Wheels, and Women at the League of American Wheelmen Meet Download_paper
ICHC-025-05.04 5.4 The Century Road Club of America and Its Context: The First Twenty Years (1891-1911) Download_paper
ICHC-025-INTRO A Note from the Editors, Vol. 25 Order
ICHC-026-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 26 Download_extra
ICHC-026-00-INTRO Intro,Prefix Notes, Index (fr, en) Download_extra
ICHC-026-01.01 1.1 Paris-Avignon 1865, premier voyage à vélocipède (fr) | The First Expedition on a Velocipede in the World: Paris-Avignon in 1865 (en) Order
ICHC-026-01.02 1.2 The 1860s and 1870s Velocipedes in 3-D (fr) | Le vélocipède dans les années 1860 et 1870, en 3 dimensions (en) Download_paper
ICHC-026-01.03 1.3 The Bicycle’s Maiden Voyage in 1865 (en) Order
ICHC-026-01.04 1.4 Le véloce dans la correspondance de Franz Leenhardt, 1866-1869 (fr) | The Velocipede in Franz Leenhardt’s Correspondence, 1866-1869 (en) Order
ICHC-026-01.05 1.5 Le Vélocipède illustré et les frères Olivier (fr) | Richard Lesclide, Le Vélocipède illustré and the Olivier brothers (en) Order
ICHC-026-01.06 1.6 Geographical Imagineries in Richard Lesclide’s : Le Tour du Monde en Vélocipède (en) Download_paper
ICHC-026-01.07 1.7 A short essay leads to a major question. What did Jan Neruda see in Paris in the summer of 1863 ? (en) | Court essai conduisant à une question majeure : que vit Jan Neruda à Paris durant l’été 1863 ? (fr) Download_paper
ICHC-026-02.01 2.1 Tension Wheeled Velocipede of Compagnie Parisienne (en) Order
ICHC-026-02.02 2.2 Townsend Trench, Austin Meldon, and the Start of Michaux Production (en) | Townsend Trench, Austin Meldon, et Pierre Michaux (fr) Order
ICHC-026-03.01 3.1 Wind Velocipedes (en) | Les vélocipèdes à vent (fr) Order
ICHC-026-03.02 3.2 The One Wheeled Pedomotive Carriage, British and French Inventions (en) Order
ICHC-026-03.03 3.3 Karl Drais - His portraits and Long-Distance Tours on Early Velocipedes (en) | Karl Drais - ses portraits et les longues randonnées connues sur les premiers vélocipèdes (fr) Download_paper
ICHC-026-03.04 3.4 Le docteur Marchal (fr) | Doctor Marchal (en) Download_paper
ICHC-026-04.01 4.1 De Montélimar à Constantinople par mer et retour à bicyclette (1893) qui était L. Victor Guyot ? (fr) | From Montelimar to Constantinople by Sea and return by Bicycle (1893): Who was Louis-Victor Guyot? (en) Order
ICHC-026-04.02 4.2 Les premiers récits cyclistes : l’inévitable épopée (fr) Order
ICHC-026-04.03 4.3 The Hon. Ion Keith-Falconer’s End-to-End Ride in 1882 (en) | Le record End-to-End de l’Honorable Ion Keith Falconer en 1882 (fr) Order
ICHC-026-04.04 4.4 East to West, 1885 : Port Elizabeth to Cape Town on High-Wheelers (en) Order
ICHC-026-04.05 4.5 Sedan - Paris par 150 hommes du 147e R.I. en 1901 (fr) | A March in 1901 from Sedan to Paris by 150 Men of the 147th Infantry Regiment (en) Download_paper
ICHC-026-04.06 4.6 En quête d’évasion. Le voyage cyclotouriste dans la France de l’entre-deux-guerres (fr) | In Quest of Escapism - Cycle Touring in France during the Interwar Period (en) Order
ICHC-026-04.07 4.7 Vito Pardo, sculpteur et fondateur de l’Audax Italiano (fr) | Vito Pardo, sculptor and founder of the Italian Audax (abstract) (en) Order
ICHC-026-04.08 4.8 Le Véloce Club de Paris, première société cycliste au monde (fr) | Le Véloce Club de Paris, the First Cycling Club in the World (en) Order
ICHC-026-04.09 4.9 Le Cercle des Vélocipédistes de Carpe (fr) Order
ICHC-026-04.10 4.10 New information on Lenz and Schachleben (en) Order
ICHC-026-05.01 5.1 The Gormully and Jeffery Manufacturing Co. and its (en) | La Gormully et Jeffery Manufacturing Co. et ses fondateurs (fr) Download_paper
ICHC-026-05.02 5.2 The Forgotten Contributions of Central Illinois (USA) to the Bicycle Boom of the 1890s (en) Download_paper
ICHC-026-05.03 5.3 Bottom Bracket Gears, a Historical Perspective (en) Order
ICHC-026-06.01 6.1 La conservation et la restauration des affiches anciennes (fr) Order
ICHC-026-06.02 6.2 From the Three Decker to the Two Wheeler: Cycling and Turn-of-the-Century British Publishing Practices (en) Order
ICHC-026-06.03 6.3 History of the Greenspot Nomad Cycling Jacket (en) Order
ICHC-026-INDEX Volume 26 Index Download_extra
ICHC-027-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 27 Download_extra
ICHC-027-00-INTRO Intro Download_extra
ICHC-027-01 1 The American Bicycle Boom and Bust, or The Completely Modern 125 Year Old Bicycle, or The Importance of Tires Download_paper
ICHC-027-02 2 An American Chain-Drive Velocipede Tricycle: 1860s Download_paper
ICHC-027-03 3 “The Church or the Wheel?” - Religious Institutions Contend with the American Bicycle Boom Download_paper
ICHC-027-04 4 Charles Palmer and the New Rapid Download_paper
ICHC-027-05 5 The Genesis of the Original Michaux Bicycle Operation: Constructing a “Best Fit” Schematic Order
ICHC-027-06 6 The Origin of the Raked Fork and Angled Steering Axis Order
ICHC-027-07 7 M.I.T. Aluminum Bicycle Project 1974 Order
ICHC-027-08 8 Remnants of Pope Manufacturing Co. Factories in 2016 - A Pictorial Review Download_paper
ICHC-027-09 9 Cycling in the 19th Century in Gent, Belgium Download_paper
ICHC-027-10 10 Fred St. Onge, “Tramp Cyclist,” and the Transformation of Bicycling in the Bust Years Order
ICHC-027-11 11 Joseph R. Wilson, Jr., State v. Yopp, and the League of The American Wheelmen Order
ICHC-027-12 12 The Henley Bicycle Company of Richmond, Indiana, USA, and Its Founder Micajah C. Henley Download_paper
ICHC-027-13 13 The Needham Safety Tricycle Order
ICHC-027-14 14 Cycling and Cycling Advocacy on Commonwealth Avenue Order
ICHC-027-15 15 "An Autobiography between the Lines": Karl Kron’s Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle Download_paper
ICHC-027-16 16 The Future of Transportation: The Bicycle Railway Order
ICHC-027-17 17 Pope’s Not So Ordinary Legacy: Paving the Way for America’s Mobilty Order
ICHC-027-18 18 Building a Bicycling History Archive at UMass Boston Order
ICHC-027-19 19 “Lady Cyclists”: Dress and Dressing in Britain and the United States During the 1880s Order
ICHC-027-20 20 Nineteen Eighty Two – the Year of the Plastic Bicycle Order
ICHC-027-21 21 Bikecentennial 76: America’s Biggest Bicycling Event Order
ICHC-028-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 28 Download_extra
ICHC-028-00-INTRO Intro Download_extra
ICHC-028-01 1 Citizen Karl Drais - What We Don't Know Download_paper
ICHC-028-02 2 An Investigation of TamboraHypotheses I & III in Relation to theInvention of the Running Machine in 1817 Download_paper
ICHC-028-03 3 The Diagonales de France Order
ICHC-028-04 4 Robert S. Crawford and the Crawford Bicycle Company and Its Successors Download_paper
ICHC-028-05 5 Jules Beau, Sports Photographer Order
ICHC-028-06 6 Saint-Etienne Cycle Industry Mapping Order
ICHC-028-07 7 The Cycle Share Boom and the Humber Company Promotions of the 1890s Download_paper
ICHC-028-08 8 Pipe Dreams: About ‘Erotica’ in the 19th Century World of Cycling Order
ICHC-028-09 9 Odd and Unusual Cycling Photographica Download_paper
ICHC-028-10 10 George Wilson and Raleigh in the Irish Free State Download_paper
ICHC-028-11 11 Two Magnificent Failures: First Frame Designs Order
ICHC-028-12 12 Ján Kollár: First Poet on a Dandy Horse? Download_paper
ICHC-028-13 13 New Evidence that Pierre Lallement Sparked Michaux, the Pioneer Bicycle Company, and “Velocipede Mania” Order
ICHC-028-14 14 Gregers Nissen – the Nestor of Bicycle Touring in Germany Order
ICHC-028-15 15 The Heidemann 30-inch-wheel Bicycle from 1988 Order
ICHC-028-16 16 The First Cycling Road Race: Paris-Versailles, on the 8th of December 1867 Order
ICHC-028-17 17 Women and Cycling: A Revisionist Interpretation Order
ICHC-028-18 18 The Velocimanipede – The Delight of Royalty Order
ICHC-028-19 19 The Elegant Sport: Fashion and Bicycles in Porto Alegre (Brazil, 1895-1905) Order
ICHC-028-20 20 Britain’s Forgotten 1930s Cycleways Download_paper
ICHC-028-21 21 Small Wheel Portable Bicycles – Evolution or Revolution in the Last Eight Decades Order
ICHC-028-22 22 The Bicycle in an Age of Empire, 1890-1920 Order
ICHC-028-23 23 Cycle Camping in Ireland in the Victorian and Edwardian Eras Order
ICHC-028-24 24 The Draisienne (Hobby Horse or Dandy Horse) in Paris, 1817-1820 Order
ICHC-028-25 25 The Dandy-Horse of M. Lagrange Download_paper
ICHC-028-26 26 The Early Years of the Bicycle Industry in Nuremberg (1882-1906) Order
ICHC-028-27 27 Pierre and Ernest Michaux. The Legend Download_paper
ICHC-028-INDEX Index Download_extra
ICHC-029-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 29 Download_extra
ICHC-029-00-INTRO Intro Download_extra
ICHC-029-01 1 Iver Johnson and His Bicycles Download_paper
ICHC-029-02 2 Cycle History is Important: Introductory Remarks for the 29th International Cycling History Conference Order
ICHC-029-03 3 The Mysterious Rappa Order
ICHC-029-04 4 Changing the Politics of Urban Cycling: the London Example Download_paper
ICHC-029-05 5 Reflections on Three Decades of the ICH Conference and Suggestions for the Future Order
ICHC-029-06 6 Bernhard Sinn aka Seine The UK's Earliest Draisine Rider Download_paper
ICHC-029-07 7 An Early History of the Hobby Horse and Cranked Bicycles in the Australian Colonies Order
ICHC-029-08 8 Cycling In London Order
ICHC-029-09 9 A Johnson Hobby-Horse – A Recent Barn Find Order
ICHC-029-10 10 Willie Windle and the Great Springfield Piano Race of 1891 Order
ICHC-029-11 11 Images Of Victorian Cycling In The British Isles Download_paper
ICHC-029-12 12 Domesticated Mobility: Exploring the Limits of Women’s Liberation Through Cycling in British Literature, Guide Books and Periodicals, 1890-1910 Order
ICHC-029-13 13 Searching for Cenzi Flendrofsky – The Forgotten Female Austro-Hungarian Bicycle Racing Pioneers of the 1890s Order
ICHC-029-14 14 Did the Safety Bicycle Influence Human Evolution in England? Download_paper
ICHC-029-15 15 Early and Late Tricycles and Quadricyclesin Bohemia Download_paper
ICHC-029-16 16 The Development of the Hub Lamp: 1876 – 1882 Order
ICHC-029-17 17 Compulsion?: Did 1930s British Officialdom Want to Compel Cyclists to Use “Leper Ways” Thereby Banishing Them from Britain’s Roads? Download_paper
ICHC-029-18 18 Richard Weber’s Contribution to the Development of Electric Bicycle Lighting Systems with Dynamo Order
ICHC-029-19 19 The School is Out: Debunking the So-called Scottish Bicycle School of the Mid-19th Century Order
ICHC-029-20 20 Throw Off Your Chains: A Review of Shaft Drive on Bicycles Over the Last Century Order
ICHC-029-21 21 The Early History of Cycling in Ireland:Hobby-Horses, Tricycles, Quadricycles and Other Velocipedes Order
ICHC-029-22 22 Bicycle Messenger Boys and the Evolution of American Labor Laws Download_paper
ICHC-029-23 23 Sisterhood of the Wheel: Exploring the History of The Rosslyn Ladies Cycling Club, 1922-today Order
ICHC-029-24 24 The Life of Bernard Newman, Cycling’s Most Prolific Writer Order
ICHC-029-25 25 Unbroken Chains: The Fascination of Psychedelia with Bicycles and the Long Strange Trips that Ensued Order
ICHC-029-26 26 May Your Strides Ever Be Long Ones! Two Centuries of Hobby-Horse Riding Order
ICHC-029-27 27 The Dissemination of Innovative Concepts and Ideas: the One-wheeled Velocipede (monocycle), 1851-1870 Order
ICHC-029-28 28 The Greatest Invention Under The Sun: The League Cycle Co. – Maker of the First Chainless Bicycle Order
ICHC-029-29 29 Britain’s Small Wheel Bicycle Revolution Download_paper
ICHC-029-30 30 Woodrow Wilson’s Cycling Notebook Order
ICHC-029-31 31 Mastering Motion: A Values Analysis of the American Velocipede, 1868-1869 Order
ICHC-029-32 32 History of Everyday Cycling in Bogotá, Colombia Order
ICHC-029-33 33 Vienna and Its Vélocipèdes Order
ICHC-029-34 34 Bicycle Statistics in Italy Download_paper
ICHC-029-35 35 Around the World on a Penny, No Ordinary Bicycle Order
ICHC-029-36 36 The First Spanish Bicycle Order
ICHC-029-37 37 Some Merits on Celebrating the 200 Years of Draisine in France, 1818 – 2018 Order
ICHC-029-38 38 From Muscle on Wheels to Beauty onWheels: Women’s High-Wheel BicycleRacing in Nineteenth-Century America Order
ICHC-029-39 39 Cycling and Disability Download_paper
ICHC-029-Bios Authors' Bios Download_extra
ICHC-029-Index Index Download_extra
ICHC-030-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 30 Download_extra
ICHC-030-00-INTRO-01 Intro Download_extra
ICHC-030-00-INTRO-02 Table of Contents Download_extra
ICHC-030-00-INTRO-03 Notes from the Conference Organizer Download_extra
ICHC-030-00-INTRO-04 Notes from the Editors Download_extra
ICHC-030-00-INTRO-05 David Gordon Wilson - A Few Words of Farewell Download_extra
ICHC-030-01 1 The Paris-Brest et retour Road Race of 1891, and the New Pneumatic Tire Download_paper
ICHC-030-02 2 Digitizing 130 Years of Printed Bicycle Documents. For All The World and For Free. On https://www.velopedia.online Order
ICHC-030-03 3 Western Origins of the Rickshaw Download_paper
ICHC-030-04 4 K. Greger and A. Greger – The Oldest Bicycle Factory in Vienna Order
ICHC-030-05 5 Cycling with the Czars: Four Generations of Rolling Romanovs Order
ICHC-030-06 6 The Perils of Piracy: A Comparison of the Original, Licensed, and Pirate Versions of the Sturmey ArcherModel AW Epicyclic Hub Gear in the 1940’s-1960s Order
ICHC-030-07 7 Hobbyhorsiana Revisited: The Dandies and the Pedestrian Hobby-Horse Order
ICHC-030-08 8 Bugatti Bicycles in Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic Download_paper
ICHC-030-09 9 Bicycling & Time: Clocks, Watches, Measuring Instruments and Their Intersectionality Download_paper
ICHC-030-10 10 Ernest Terrah Hooley - The Splendid Bankrupt Order
ICHC-030-11 11 James Herbert Banks, A Cycle Merchant and Bicycle Racer of Congleton, England Order
ICHC-030-12 12 Hillman Herbert & Cooper, the “Premier Safety” - The Forgotten Safety? Order
ICHC-030-13 13 Cycling in Davis, California – An Update Download_paper
ICHC-030-14 14 Thomas Stevens rides with Igali Svetozar from Budapest (Hungary) to Belgrade (Servia) in 1885 on His Ride Around the World Download_paper
ICHC-030-Bios Authors' Bios Download_extra
ICHC-030-INDEX Index Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 31 Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-01 Intro Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-02 Table of Contents Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-03 Notes from the Conference Organizers Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-04 Notes from the Editors Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-05 Raymond Henry - Remembering an Inveterate Cyclist Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-06 Andrew Ritchie - A Few Words of Farewell Download_extra
ICHC-031-00-INTRO-07 Authors' Bios Download_extra
ICHC-031-01 1 Harry J. Lawson’s 1873/1874 Sussex Dwarf Safety Bicycle: The First Chain Driven Rear Wheel “Safety” Bicycle Download_paper
ICHC-031-02 2 “Major Taylor: Fastest Cyclist in the World,” an Exhibit at the Indiana State Museum Order
ICHC-031-03 3 How To Use Digital Libraries for Historical Cycling Research Order
ICHC-031-04 4 Major Taylor’s Letters to Ben Walker, 1897 Order
ICHC-031-05 5 A History of Therapeutic Cycles for Persons with Impairment Order
ICHC-031-06 6 The Bicycle Legacy of La Porte, Indiana Order
ICHC-031-07 7 The Brunel Case: Where We Stand Now With the Invention of the Bicycle Order
ICHC-031-08 8 Diamond Chain and Manufacturing Company of Indianapolis, Indiana,U.S.A., 1890 – 1918 Download_paper
ICHC-031-09 9 Cycling in Wartime Download_paper
ICHC-031-10 10 The Lone Alone: The Trans-Africa Expedition of Kazimierz Nowak 1931-1936 Order
ICHC-031-11 11 A.C. Fairbanks: From the Manufacture of Banjos to the Manufacture of Wooden Bicycle Rims Order
ICHC-031-12 12 The Generation Four Bicycle Order
ICHC-031-13 13 Tidbits of VictorIan Velocipede Happenings Download_paper
ICHC-032-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 32 Download_extra
ICHC-032-00-INTRO-01 Intro Download_extra
ICHC-032-00-INTRO-02 From the Organizer: Behind the Effort to Host a Conference Download_extra
ICHC-032-00-INTRO-03 Notes from the Editors Download_extra
ICHC-032-00-INTRO-04 Letter from The International Cycling History Conference (ICHC) Publications Committee Chairman: A Short History of the ICHC and Its Future? Download_extra
ICHC-032-00-INTRO-05 A Book Report by Gary W. Sanderson: Alle Origini Della Bicicletta. 1. L’evoluzioni technica di Alfredo Azzini (2023) Download_extra
ICHC-032-00-INTRO-06 Authors’ Bios Download_extra
ICHC-032-01 1 The Bianchis of Bianchi (the Building of A World-renowned, Historic, Italian Bicycle Brand) Order
ICHC-032-02 2 Cyclecars: The Link Between Bicycles, Motorcycles and Cars Order
ICHC-032-03 3 The History of the Bicycle Before the Invention of the Bicycle Order
ICHC-032-04 4 Professor Dieter Oesingmann´s world of bicycle dynamos:688 different bicycle dynamos from 165 brands from all over the world. Order
ICHC-032-05 5 RESTORATION OF A VELOCIPEDE Restoration Work on A XIX Century Velocipede from the Municipal Museum Ala Ponzone, Cremona, Italy Order
ICHC-032-06 6 Raymond Radisson Revisited: A critical examination Order
ICHC-032-07 7 Cyclists as messengers of the motor dawn Download_paper
ICHC-032-08 8 A Shifty Business: 120 Years of Shifting Hub and Bottom Bracket Gears Order
ICHC-032-09 9 The Bicycle Bushranger Order
ICHC-032-10 10 A PHOTOGRAPHIC HISTORY OF THE BICYCLE – 1819 TO 1892 Download_paper
ICHC-032-11 11 The Bicycle Blitzkrieg: Japan’s conquest of Malaya and Singapore in World War II Download_paper
ICHC-032-12 12 The A&C Azzini Velocipedes and Antique Bicycles Museum and the history of Italian brakes Download_paper
ICHC-033-00-COVER Cover to the CYCLE HISTORY 33 Download_extra
ICHC-033-00-INTRO-01 Intro Download_extra
ICHC-033-00-INTRO-02 Table of Contents Download_extra
ICHC-033-00-INTRO-03 Notes from the Conference Organizer: Making the 2024 ICHC Happen Download_extra
ICHC-033-00-INTRO-04 Notes from the Editors Download_extra
ICHC-033-00-INTRO-05 Author's Bios Download_extra
ICHC-033-01 1 Drais’s “French Invasion” and its Legacy Order
ICHC-033-02 2 Dresden Running Machines Order
ICHC-033-03 3 The Velodrom Favorit Brno Download_paper
ICHC-033-04 4 Tristan Bernard au Vélodrome Buffalo Order
ICHC-033-05 5 The Theatre of the Hobby Horse Invention Download_paper
ICHC-033-06 6 Confessions and New Acknowledgements about the Tambora Hypothesis Download_paper
ICHC-033-07 7 185 NOT OUT: A Provisional Review of the Early Scottish Velocipedes Order
ICHC-033-08 8 "markenware-fahrrad.de," A Database of German Bicycle Brands with Imagesof Head Badges, Mudguard Figures and Brand Bells Order
ICHC-033-09 9 The Beginnings of Cycling in Bogotá Colombia 1894-1938 Download_paper
ICHC-033-10 10 The Strange Story of the Freyler Two-Speed Hub Gear Adapter Order
ICHC-033-11 11 Frank Louis Kramer: An American Champion Bicycle Racer Download_paper